An ethnographic study of the people who inhabit one of the world's most biodiverse forests. The author looks at the environmental challenges which are faced by the development agencies and the people themselves. Index, bib, gloss, b/w photos, xvii, 273pp, USA. CAROLINA ACADEMIC PRESS, 0890892385

For 85 million years, the flora of Madagascar developed in isolation. This means that most of the plants and herbs of the island are unique and their healing properties exceptional. This guide introduces eight plants, from ginger to vanilla and describes their history and their properties useful for healing and aromatherapy. Index, notes, maps, 172pp, USA. BASIC BOOKS, 1591200164

A detailed political and ecological analysis of the use of fire by rural farmers in Madagascar and the century long conflict with island leaders over its use. Index, refs, app, gloss, b/w illus, xiv, 322pp, USA. CHICAGO U P, 0226461416